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Drawn portrait of Niccolò PaganiniClassical to Romantic
Drawing after Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres, 1819 · Public domain · source.
Classical to Romantic

Niccolò Paganini

1782 – 1840lived 58 years

Niccolò Paganini was born in Genoa, Italy.

Timeline

Niccolò Paganini’s life

The big moments of this life, and what was happening in the world at the same time.

A life at a glance

BirthTrainingCareerWorkJourneyDeath
17701780179018001810182018301840
Contemporaries
Meanwhile, in the world
1789181618251840
  1. 1782
    👶 Birth

    Born in Genoa on 27 October

  2. 1789
    🌍 Meanwhile

    Storming of the Bastille: the French Revolution

  3. 1795
    📚 Trainingage 13

    Studies in Parma; already giving concerts

  4. 1805
    🎩 Careerage 23

    Violinist at the court of Elisa Bonaparte, Napoleon’s sister

  5. 1813
    🎩 Careerage 31

    Triumph at La Scala in Milan with Le Streghe

  6. 1816
    🌍 Meanwhile

    Maelzel patents the metronome (1815–16)

  7. 1820
    🎼 Workage 38

    Publication of the 24 Caprices for solo violin

  8. 1825
    🌍 Meanwhile

    First public passenger railway (England)

  9. 1828
    🧳 Journeyage 46

    Tour of Vienna: ‘Paganini-mania’ begins

  10. 1840
    🕯️ Deathage 58

    Dies in Nice on 27 May

  11. 1840
    🌍 Meanwhile

    Adolphe Sax invents the saxophone (c. 1840)

Listening

Listen to the music

Press the big button to listen. Close your eyes: how does it make you feel?

Caprice No. 24
Steinaco
0:001:30
Full recording (5:11)Licence: Public domain

How does this music feel to you?

Moto perpetuo, Op. 11 (Yehudi Menuhin)
Yehudi Menuhin, Adolph Baller
0:001:30
Full recording (3:02)Licence: Public domain

How does this music feel to you?

Excerpts of up to 90 seconds, freely licensed recordings from Wikimedia Commons.

The story

Once upon a time…

Niccolò Paganini was born in Genoa, Italy. His dad made him practise the violin for hours and hours. Niccolò became the most incredible violinist of his time!

He invented ways of playing nobody had seen: playing on a single string, plucking with the left hand, making very high whistling notes. His 24 Caprices are so difficult that few violinists dare to play them.

Tall, thin and dressed all in black, he impressed people so much that some said he had made a pact with the devil! In Vienna they even sold “Paganini” hats and cakes.

His favourite violin is called “the Cannon” because it sounds so loud. It is still carefully kept in Genoa.

Instruments

Niccolò Paganini’s instruments

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Quiz

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